Compression fractures typically result in which type of injuries?

Compression fractures primarily occur when there is a significant axial load placed on vertebrae, leading to a collapse of the bone structure. Hyperflexion injuries are characterized by excessive forward bending of the spine, which can place significant stress on the vertebrae. In cases of hyperflexion, the anterior portion of the vertebra may fail under the load, resulting in a compression fracture.

This type of injury is commonly seen in situations such as falls or high-impact accidents where the body is rapidly bent forward, causing the vertebrae to be compressed. Understanding the mechanics of hyperflexion is essential as it illustrates how specific movements can lead to distinct spinal injuries, such as fractures, particularly in the thoracic and lumbar regions.