During a robotic da Vinci thyroidectomy, what is the optimal arm angle for the patient?

In a robotic da Vinci thyroidectomy, the optimal arm angle for the patient is 180 degrees. This positioning is crucial for facilitating access to the surgical field while allowing the surgical team to maneuver the robotic instruments effectively. At 180 degrees, the arms are fully extended, which helps maximize the working space and provides the necessary angle for the robotic arms to operate without obstruction. This positioning also enhances the surgeon's ability to visualize and manipulate the surgical area, particularly in delicate procedures like a thyroidectomy, where precision is vital.

Setting the arms at this angle ensures that there is adequate clearance for the robotic system and prevents any potential ergonomic issues for the surgical team, allowing for optimal performance during the procedure. Proper arm positioning is important for minimizing the risk of injury and enhancing the overall efficiency of the surgery.