What are the characteristics of Central Cord Syndrome (CCS)?

Choosing the first statement reflects an understanding of Central Cord Syndrome (CCS). CCS typically occurs in individuals with cervical spinal cord injuries and is characterized by a disproportionate loss of motor function in the upper extremities compared to the lower extremities, as well as sensory deficits. This often means that patients may experience weakness and loss of fine motor control in their arms while retaining more strength and function in their legs, which aligns with the characteristics of motor and sensory function being compromised primarily at the level of the injury.

In contrast, the other statements do not accurately represent the characteristics of Central Cord Syndrome or its implications. For example, while CCS may involve altered reflex responses, a complete loss of all reflexes is not a defining feature. Severe headaches are not typical in CCS, which can often be linked to other types of spinal injuries or conditions, but not specifically CCS. Finally, the Babinski sign's presence or absence is, in this case, not as pertinent to defining CCS, since its interpretation is more relevant in evaluating lower motor neuron lesions. Thus, the correct choice supports a focused understanding of how CCS presents clinically.